Deleted

Code:

http://www.myanmaritresource.info/window-knowledge-f6/run-command-box-command-t10.htm

အထက္ပါ ေနရာရိွ $ƴǩǾ ၏ Post ႏွင့္သြားတူေနေသာေၾကာင့္ဖ်က္လိုက္ပါသည္...

ကြန္ပ်ဴတာ အတိုေကာက္ အေခၚအေ၀ၚမ်ား

ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port
ALI - Acer Labs, Incorporated
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
AMD - Advanced Micro Devices
APC - American Power Conversion
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASIC - Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ASPI - Advanced SCSI Programming Interface
AT - Advanced Technology
ATI - ATI Technologies Inc.
ATX - Advanced Technology Extended


— B —
BFG - BFG Technologies
BIOS - Basic Input Output System
BNC - Barrel Nut Connector

— C —
CAS - Column Address Signal
CD - Compact Disk
CDR - Compact Disk Recorder
CDRW - Compact Disk Re-Writer
CD-ROM - Compact Disk - Read Only Memory
CFM - Cubic Feet per Minute (ft�/min)
CMOS - Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CPU - Central Processing Unit
CTX - CTX Technology Corporation (Commited to Excellence)

— D —

DDR - Double Data Rate
DDR-SDRAM - Double Data Rate - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DFI - DFI Inc. (Design for Innovation)
DIMM - Dual Inline Memory Module
DRAM - Dynamic Random Access Memory
DPI - Dots Per Inch
DSL - See ASDL
DVD - Digital Versatile Disc
DVD-RAM - Digital Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory

— E —
ECC - Error Correction Code
ECS - Elitegroup Computer Systems
EDO - Extended Data Out
EEPROM - Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EVGA - EVGA Corporation

— F —
FC-PGA - Flip Chip Pin Grid Array
FDC - Floppy Disk Controller
FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FPS - Frame Per Second
FPU - Floating Point Unit
FSAA - Full Screen Anti-Aliasing
FS - For Sale
FSB - Front Side Bus

— G —
GB - Gigabytes
GBps - Gigabytes per second or Gigabits per second
GDI - Graphical Device Interface
GHz - GigaHertz

— H —
HDD - Hard Disk Drive
HIS - Hightech Information System Limited
HP - Hewlett-Packard Development Company
HSF - Heatsink-Fan

— I —
IBM - International Business Machines Corporation
IC - Integrated Circuit
IDE - Integrated Drive Electronics
IFS- Item for Sale
IRQ - Interrupt Request
ISA - Industry Standard Architecture
ISO - International Standards Organization

— J —
JBL - JBL (Jame B. Lansing) Speakers
JVC - JVC Company of America

- K —
Kbps - Kilobits Per Second
KBps - KiloBytes per second

— L —
LG - LG Electronics
LAN - Local Are Network
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LDT - Lightning Data Transport
LED - Light Emitting Diode

— M —
MAC - Media Access Control
MB � MotherBoard or Megabyte
MBps - Megabytes Per Second
Mbps - Megabits Per Second or Megabits Per Second
MHz - MegaHertz
MIPS - Million Instructions Per Second
MMX - Multi-Media Extensions
MSI - Micro Star International

— N —
NAS - Network Attached Storage
NAT - Network Address Translation
NEC - NEC Corporation
NIC - Network Interface Card

— O —
OC - Overclock (Over Clock)
OCZ - OCZ Technology
OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer

— P —
PC - Personal Computer
PCB - Printed Circuit Board
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
PCMCIA - Peripheral Component Microchannel Interconnect Architecture
PGA - Professional Graphics Array
PLD - Programmable Logic Device
PM - Private Message / Private Messaging
PnP - Plug ‘n Play
PNY - PNY Technology
POST - Power On Self Test
PPPoA - Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
PPPoE - Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PQI - PQI Corporation
PSU - Power Supply Unit

— R —
RAID - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAM - Random Access Memory
RAMDAC - Random Access Memory Digital Analog Convertor
RDRAM - Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
ROM - Read Only Memory
RPM - Revolutions Per Minute

— S —
SASID - Self-scanned Amorphous Silicon Integrated Display
SCA - SCSI Configured Automatically
SCSI - Small Computer System Interface
SDRAM - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SECC - Single Edge Contact Connector
SODIMM - Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SPARC - Scalable Processor ArChitecture
SOHO - Small Office Home Office
SRAM - Static Random Access Memory
SSE - Streaming SIMD Extensions
SVGA - Super Video Graphics Array
S/PDIF - Sony/Philips Digital Interface

— T —
TB - Terabytes
TBps - Terabytes per second
Tbps - Terabits per second
TDK - TDK Electronics
TEC - Thermoelectric Cooler
TPC - TipidPC
TWAIN - Technology Without An Important Name

— U —
UART - Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
USB - Universal Serial Bus
UTP - Unshieled Twisted Pair

— V —
VCD - Video CD
VPN - Virtual Private Network

— W —
WAN - Wide Area Network
WTB - Want to Buy
WYSIWYG - What You See Is What You Get

— X —
XGA - Extended Graphics Array
XFX - XFX Graphics, a Division of Pine
XMS - Extended Memory Specification
XT - Extended Technology

Run Box ထဲမွာ ေနာက္ထပ္ရိုက္လို႔ရတဲ့ Command ေလးေတြပါ..

မိုကၠရိုေဆာ့ဖ္၀င္းဒိုးမွာ Environment Variables လို႔လည္း ေခၚပါတယ္...။



* %allusersprofile%
* ကြန္ပ်ဳတာကို သံုးေနတဲ့သူ အားလံုးရဲ႕ Profile ေတြရွိေနတဲ့ ေနရာကို ျပေပးပါတယ္။

* %appdata%
* အသံုးခ်ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲေတြရဲ႕ အခ်က္အလက္ေတြ သိမ္းထားတဲ့ ေနရာပါ။

* %comspec%
* Command shell တကယ္ အလုပ္လုပ္ေနတဲ့ ေနရာ။

* %homedrive%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ သူရဲ႕ Home Drive ေနရာ။

* %homepath%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ သူရဲ႕ Home Drive လမ္းေၾကာင္း။

* %logonserver%
* လက္ရွိ၀င္သုံးေနတဲ့သူရဲ႕ Domain Controller

* %programfiles%
* ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲေတြ ထည့္သြင္းထားတဲ့ ေနရာ

* %systemdrive%
* ၀င္းဒိုးရဲ႕ ပင္မ Directory

* %systemroot%
* ၀င္းဒိုးရဲ႕ ပင္မ Root Directory

* %tmp% သို႔မဟုတ္ %temp%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲေတြ အလုပ္လုပ္လက္စ ဖိုင္ေတြရွိရာေနရာ

* %username%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့သူ အမည္

* %userdomain%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ Domain အမည္

* %userprofile%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့သူရဲ႕ Profile ရွိရာေနရာ

* %windir%
* OS တင္ထားတဲ့ ေနရာ


ကြန္ပ်ဴတာ မွာ အသုံးျပဳ တဲ့ Run Command ေလးေတြ……………(This is used for command in computer ) …..

NOTE: If you interest to use this command ,you must be done as like this step.First go to the ‘run’,in this box you must be written ‘cmd’.You will see command box .In this box you write this command .Only not know computer command ………………………………………….Try it.We will get.
သုံးနည္းေလးပါ………..ပထမဆုံး”run box”ကုိ ဖြင့္ ရမွာပါ။window key နဲ ့R ကုိ တြဲ ႏွိပ္ ပါ။”Run box” က် လာပါ မယ္။
အဲဒီ”Run box” မွာ “cmd”လုိ ့ ရုိက္ ပါ။
“command box”ေလးက် လာ ပါ မယ္။
အဲဒီ “box” ေလးမွာ ဒီ “command”ေတြကုိ ရုိက္ ျပီးသုံးၾကည့္ ပါ။
သိ ျပီးသူမ်ားကုိ မရည္ရြယ္ပါဘူး..။.

1.Accessibility Control (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က access.cpl

2.Add Hardware Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က hdwwiz.cpl

3.Add/Remove Programs (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က appwiz.cpl

4.Administrative Tools(command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control admintools

5.Automatic Updates (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wuaucpl.cpl

6.Blutetooth Transfer Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က fsquirt

7.Calculator(command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က calc

8.Certificate Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က certmgr.msc

9.Character Map (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က charmap

10.Check Disk Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က chkdsk

11.Clipboard Viewer (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က clipbrd

12.Command Prompt (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က cmd

13.Component Services (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က dcomcnfg

14.Computer Management (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က compmgmt .msc

15.Date and Time Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က timedate.cpl

16.DDE Shares (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ddeshare

17.Device Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က devmgmt.msc

18.Direct X Control Pannel (If Installed)* (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က
directx.cpl

19.Direct X Troubleshooter (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က dxdiag

20.Disk Cleanup Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က cleanmgr

21.Disk Defragment (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က dfrg.msc

22.Disk Management (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က diskmgmt.msc

23.Disk Partition Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က diskpart

24.Display Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control desktop

25.Display Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က desk.cpl

26.Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control color

27.Dr.Watson System Troubleshooting Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က drwtsn32

28.Driver Verifier Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က verifier

29.Event Viewer (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က eventvwr.msc

30.File Signature Verification Tool (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sigverif

31.Findfast (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က findfast.cpl

32.Folders Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control folders

33.Fonts (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control fonts

34.Fonts Folder (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က fonts

35.Free Cell Card Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က freecell

36.Game Controllers (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က joy.cpl

37.Group Policy Editor (XP Prof) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က gpedit.msc

38.Heart Card Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က mshearts

39.Iexpress Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က iexpress

40.Indexing Services (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ciadv.msc

41.Internet Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က inetcpl.cpl

42.IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/all

43.IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/displaydns

44.IP Configuration(Delete DNS Cache Contents) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/flushdns

45.IP Configuration (Release All Connections) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/release

46.IP Configuration(Refreshes DHCP& Re-Registers DNS) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/registerdns

47.IP Configuration(Display DHCP Class ID) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/showclassid

49.IP Configuration(Modifies DHCP Class ID) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က spconfig/setclassid

50.ava Control Panel (If Installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က jpicpl32.cpl

51.Java Control Panel(If Installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က javaws

52.Keyboard Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control keyboard

53.Local Security Settings (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က secpol.msc

54.Local Users and Groups (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က lusrmgr.msc

55.Logs You Out of Windows (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က logoff

56.Microsoft Chat (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က winchat

57.Minesweeper Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က winmine

58.Mouse Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control mouse

59.Mouse Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က main.cpl

60.Network Connection (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ncpa.cpl

61.Network Setup Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က netsetup.cpl

62.Notepad (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က notepad

63.Nview Desktop Manager (If installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က
nvtuicpl.cpl

64.Object Packager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က packager

65.ODBC Data Source Administrator (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က odbccp32.cpl

66.On Screen Keyboard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က osk

67.Opens AC3 Filter (If installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ac3filter.cpl

68.Password Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က password.cpl

69.Performance Monitor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က perfmon

70.Phone and Modem Options (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က telephon.cpl

71.Power Configuration (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က powercfg.cpl

72.Printers and Faxes (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control printers

73.Printers Folder (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က printers

74.Private Character Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က eudcedit

75.Quicktime(If Installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က QuickTime.cpl

76.Regional Settings (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က intl.cpl

77.Registry Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က regedit

78.Registry Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က regedit32

79.Remote Desktop (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က mstsc

80.Removable Storage (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ntmsmgr.msc

81.Removable Storage Operator Requests (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ntmsoprq.msc

82.Resultant Set of Policy(XP Prof) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က rsop.msc

83.Scanners and Cameras (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sticpl.cpl

84.Scheduled Tasks (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control schedtasks

85.Security Center (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wscui.cpl

86.Services (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က services.msc

87.Shared Folders (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က fsmgmt.msc

88.Shut Down Windows (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က shutdown

89.Sounds and Audio (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က mmsys.cpl

90.Spider Solitare Card Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က spider

91.SQL Client Configuration (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က cliconfg

92.System Configuration Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sysedit

93.System Configuration Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က msconfig

94.System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/scannow

95.System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/revert

96.System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/purgecache

97.System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/cachesize=x

98.System Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sysdm.cpl

99.Task Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က taskmgr

100.Telnet Client (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က telnet

101.User Account Management (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က nusrmgr.cpl

102.Utility Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က utilman

103.Windows Firewall (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က firewall.cpl

104.Windows Magnifier (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က magnify

105. Windows Management Infrastructure (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wmimgmt.msc

106.Windows Update Launches (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wupdmgr

107.Windows XP Tour Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က tourstard

108.Wordpad (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wordpad

source; Computer Journal

. Windows အသုံး၀င္ shortcut keys မ်ား...


Start + M - ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ windows ေတြကုိ ခ်ဳံ႕ၿပီး taskbar ေပၚမွာ ေနရာခ်ေပးပါလိမ့္မည္။

Start + Shift + M - task bar ေပၚမွာခ်ဳံ႕ၿပီး ခဏေနရာခ်ထားတဲ့ windows ေတြကုိ size ႀကီးျပန္ခ်ဲ႕ေပးပါ တယ္။

Start + E - Windows ရဲ႕ အင္ဂ်င္စက္ခန္းလုိ႕ ေခၚဆုိႏုိင္တဲ့ windows explorer ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Start + R - Start menu မွာ႐ွိတဲ့ “Run” box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Start + F - windows search dialog box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Start + Ctrl + F - search box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
တကယ္လုိ႕ computer ဟာ network ခ်ိတ္ဆက္ ထားရင္္ computer dialog box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Start + Pause (Break) - System properties dialog box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

F1 - အကူအညီ တစ္စုံတစ္ရာ လုိအပ္ရင္ ႏွိပ္ပါ။

Ctrl + Esc - Start Menu ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Alt + Tab - ဖြင့္ထားေသာ Program ေတြ တစ္ခုႏွင့္တစ္ခုအၾကား ကုိကူးေျပာင္း အလုပ္လုပ္ေစႏုိင္ပါ သည္။

Alt + F4 - ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ Program ကေနထြက္ခြာေစပါတယ္။

အလုပ္လုပ္လ်က္သားျဖစ္ေနရင္ သာမာန္ပုံစံအတုိင္း “save” လုပ္မလားလုိ႕ ေမးပါလိမ့္မယ္။

Shift + Del - Select ေပးၿပီးေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတဲ႕ ဖုိင္တစ္ခုကုိ အၿပီးတုိင္ ဖ်က္ဆီးပစ္ပါလိမ့္မည္။

Windows program key combination

Ctrl + C (copy) - မိတၱဴပြားေပးပါတယ္။

Ctrl + X (cut) - တစ္ေနရာမွတစ္ေနရာကို ကူးေျပာင္းေနရာေ႐ႊ႕ဖုိ႕အတြက္ အဆင္သင့္ ျဖစ္ေနၿပီျဖစ္တဲ့ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ပါ။

Ctrl + V (Paste) - မိတၱဴပြားၿပီးသား ဖုိင္တစ္ခုကုိ ျပန္လည္ေနရာခ်ထားေပးပါတယ္။

Ctrl + Z (undo) - undo လုပ္ေဆာင္ခဲ့ေသာ အလုပ္ကုိ မႏွစ္သက္တဲ့အခါ မူလအေျခအေနအတုိင္း ျပန္ေရာက္ေစပါတယ္။

Ctrl + B (Bold) - Document အတြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ text ေတြကုိ ပုိမုိထင္႐ွားေအာင္ျပဳလုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Ctrl + U (Underline) - Document တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ text ေအာက္ေျခမွာ မ်ဥ္းတားလုိတဲ့အခါ သုံးၾကပါတယ္။

Ctrl + I (Italic) - Document တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ text ေတြကုိ ေစာင္းေအာင္ျပဳလုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Mouse/ Keyboard Modifier

Shift + right click (တစ္ခ်က္) - Right click ႏွင့္တူသည္။ active windows ရ႕ဲ display menu ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Shift + Left click (ႏွစ္ခ်က္) - File (သုိ႕) Folder ရ႕ဲ properties ကုိျပေပးပါတယ္။ Alt + left click (ႏွစ္ခ်က္)

General Keyboard

F10 - Menu bar မွာ႐ွိတဲ့ Options ေတြကုိ အဆင္သင့္ျဖစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္ေဆာင္ေပးပါတယ္။

Ctrl + Esc - Start Menu ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Shift + F10 - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတ့ဲ ဖုိင္တစ္ခုအတြက္ “shortcut” ဖုိင္ငယ္ကေလးတစ္ခုျပဳလုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Alt + down arrow - drop down list box က်လာေစပါတယ္။

Software တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္၊ တစ္ျခား
ေနရာ တစ္ခုမွာပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္ features တိုင္း၌ လုပ္ေဆာင္စြမ္း box ငယ္ေလးမ်ားကုိယ္စီ ႐ွိၾကသည္။

Alt + Tab - ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္တုိင္းအား တစ္ခုႏွင့္တစ္ခု အၾကားကူးေျပာင္းေစႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
တကယ္လုိ႕ Alt Key ကုိဖိထားၿပီး Tab Key ကုိလႊတ္လုိက္မယ္ဆုိရင္ လုပ္ေဆာင္ဆဲ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္မွန္သမွ်ကုိ အလြယ္တကူၾကည့္႐ႈႏုိင္ၿပီး လုပ္ငန္းေျပာင္းလဲႏုိင္ပါတယ္။

Shift + ? - တကယ္လုိ႕ shift key ကုိ ဖိႏွိပ္ထားၿပီး CD-ROM ဒါမွမဟုတ္ DVD တစ္ခ်ပ္ကုိ ထည့္သြင္းလုိက္မယ္ဆုိရင္ အဲဒီ CD/DVD ရဲ႕ “Auto Run” box တက္လာပါမယ္။
CD မွာ virus ပါ၀င္မႈ ႐ွိ၊ မ႐ွိ ကုိ စစ္ေဆးလုိတဲ့ အခါမွာ အသုံး၀င္ပါတယ္။

Alt + Space - Restore, move, size, minimize, maximize စတဲ့ command ေတြပါ၀င္တဲ့ system restore box ကုိျပပါတယ္။

Alt + hyphen - Multiple Document Interface ကုိျပသေပးပါတယ္။

Alt + underlined letter - Software တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာ သတိထားၾကည့္မယ္ဆုိရင္ options bar ရဲ႕ feature ေတြမွာ မ်ဥ္းတားထားတဲ့ စာသားေလးေတြမ်ဳိးစုံကို ေတြ႕ရပါလိမ့္မယ္။ Alt ကုိဖိႏွိပ္ထားၿပီး အခုန စာသားေလးကုိ ႏွိပ္လုိက္တဲ့အခါမွာ အဲဒီ “feature” ရဲ႕ “drop down box” (ပါ၀င္တဲ့ လုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္ေတြ) ပြင့္လာပါမည္။

Ctrl + F4 - address bar ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Alt + F6 - Alt + tab အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံအတုိင္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

Selected objects and Shell objects

F2 - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတဲ့အရာ၀တၳဳကုိ နာမည္အသစ္ျပန္ေပးဖုိ႕ အဆင္သင့္ ျဖစ္ေနေစပါတယ္။

F3 - File ေတြကုိ အကုန္လုံး ကုိ႐ွာေပးမယ္။

Alt + Enter - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတဲ့ အရာ၀တၳဳရဲ႕ properties ကုိေဖာ္ျပေပးပါတယ္။

ဖုိင္တစ္ခု မိတၱဴပြားရန္ - Ctrl key ကုိႏွိပ္ထားၿပီး အဲဒီဖုိင္ကုိ မတူညီတဲ့ တျခားေနရာကုိ ေ႐ြ႕ေပးပါ။

အေပါင္းလကၡဏာ ေသးေသးေလး ေပၚလာၿပီ မိတၱဴပြားေပးပါလိမ့္မည္။

Shortcut တစ္ခုဖန္တီးရန္ - Ctrl နဲ႕ Shift key ေတြကုိ ဖိႏွိပ္ထားရင္း ဖန္တီးခ်င္တဲ့ folder ဒါမွမဟုတ္ အရာ၀တၳဳကုိ ဖန္တီးလုိတဲ့ေနရာဆီကုိ drag ဆြဲယူပါ။

F4 - object ကုိ select ေပးထားရင္းနဲ႕ F4 ကုိႏွိပ္ရင္ address bar ကို ဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

General folders/ shortcut control

F5 (Refresh) - လုပ္ေဆာင္ေနတဲ့ အလုပ္ေတြကုိ ျပန္လည္ လန္းဆန္းေစပါတယ္။

F6 - Window Explorer အတြင္း ဟုိဘက္၊ ဒီဘက္ cursor ကုိေ႐ြ႕ႏုိင္ပါတယ္။

Ctrl + A - အရာ၀တၳဳမ်ားအားလုံးကုိ select လုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။
တကယ္လုိ႕ desktop ေပၚမွာ item တစ္ခုကုိ click ႏွိပ္ၿပီး “Ctrl + A” command သုံးလုိက္ရင္ က်န္တဲ့ item ေတြကုိပါေ႐ြး ခ်ယ္ၿပီးသားၿဖစ္သြားပါလိမ့္မည္။

Shift + Click + close button- ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ Folder ေတြမွန္သမွ် အားလုံးကုိပိတ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Window explorer အတြင္း

* (Keypad) - ႐ွိ႐ွိသမွ် root folder ေတြအားလုံးကုိ အကုန္ဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

+ (Keypad) - root folder တစ္ခုအတြင္း႐ွိ ႐ွိ႐ွိသမွ် file ေတြအားလုံးကုိ ဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

- (Keypad) - root folder တစ္ခုအတြင္း႐ွိ ဖြင့္ထားခဲ့တဲ့ file ေတြကုိပိတ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Right Arrow - “+” နဲ႕ အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံခ်င္းတူပါတယ္။

Left Arrow - “-” နဲ႕ အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံခ်င္းတူပါတယ္။

Properties Control

Ctrl + Tab - Mouse မသုံးဘဲ keyboard နဲ႕ခုန္ျပန္ေက်ာ္လႊားသြားႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
(Ctrl + Tab + Shift)

*Mouse အသုံးမျပဳပါက Mouse properties တခ်ိဳ႕ ကုိ disable လုပ္ထားလွ်င္ ပုိေကာင္း၏၊*

Accessibility Shortcuts

Shift ကုိငါးႀကိမ္ႏွိပ္တဲ့အခါမွာ- Control Panel ထဲမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ Accessibility options ကုိ select ေပးပါတယ္။

Shift ကုိ ငါးႀကိမ္ဆက္တုိက္ႏွိပ္ရင္ PC ထဲကေန “ကြိ” ဆုိတဲ့ အသံကေလး ေပၚလာပါလိမ့္မယ္။ ၿပီးရင္ေတာ့ Shift key ကုိ save မလုပ္ခ်င္ရင္ cancel လုပ္ပါ။

Right Shift ကုိ႐ွစ္စကၠန္႕အၾကာ- ညာဘက္ Shift Key ကုိ ႐ွစ္စကၠန္႕ၾကာေအာင္ ႏွိပ္ထားရင္လည္း filter key box ေလးေပၚလာပါလိမ့္မည္။

Number Lock key ကုိငါးစကၠန္႕- Number Lock key ကုိငါးစကၠန္႕ၾကာေအာင္ဖိႏွိပ္ထားတဲ့အခါမွာလည္း ထုိနည္းလည္း ေကာင္းပါပဲ၊ အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံခ်င္းသာကြဲျပားသြားမွာပါ။

Left Alt + Left Shift + Number lock- PCထဲက “ကြိ” အသံေလးအတြက္ function ပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
အဓိကအားျဖင့္ ေတာ့ mouse key ကုိ အပိတ္၊ အဖြင့္လုပ္ေစခ်င္တာပါ။

Left Alt + Left Shift + print Screen- ျမင့္မားတဲ့ ပုံရိပ္ေတြကုိ ရယူလုိတဲ့အခါမွာ အဆုိပါ keyboard တြဲကုိ တြဲဘက္ႏွိပ္ ေပးပါ။

Keyboard Keys

Start (Windows logo) + D - Windows ေတြကို task bar ေပၚကုိ ခဏတင္ေပးပါတယ္။

Ctrl + Start + F - Search box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

ေခြးေလးကုိမလုိခ်င္ရင္ပယ္ဖ်က္ထားလုိ႕ရပါ တယ္။

Ctrl + Start + Tab - Address bar ဆီကုိ ခ်က္ခ်င္း cursor ခ်ေပးပါတယ္။

Start + Tab - Taskbar ေပၚမွာ စုၿပံဳဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ folder ေတြဆီကုိ တစ္ခုကေန တစ္ခု ကူးေျပာင္းႏုိင္ပါတယ္။

Start + Pause (Break) - System Properties ကိုခ်က္ခ်င္းဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Application key - File or folder ရ႕ဲ Properties ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Document box Command

Tab - dialog box ထဲမွာဆုိရင္ ေနာက္တစ္ခုကုိ သြားဖုိ႕အဆင္သင့္ ျဖစ္ေနပါတယ္။

Shift + Tab - လာခဲ့တဲ့ Control ဆီကုိျပန္သြားေပးပါတယ္။

Spacebar - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ၿပီးလုပ္ပါတယ္။ (e.g. button တစ္ခုကုိ ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတယ္။
အဲဒီ button ကုိ click ႏွိပ္႐ုံပဲ။ ဥပမာ check box တစ္ခုကုိ ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားမယ္ဆုိရင္ space bar တစ္ခ်က္ပုတ္႐ုံပဲ။ ဥပမာ ႏွစ္ခုျပေပးထားပါတယ္။ တစ္ခုကုိ ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ရမယ္ဆုိတဲ့ေနရာမွာ Enter နဲ႕တူပါတယ္။

Esc - အရာအားလုံးရဲ႕ ၉၀ ရာခုိင္ႏႈန္းဟာ “cancel” ရဲ႕ အလုပ္လုပ္ပုံန႕ဲတူတယ္။

Alt + Underlined Letter - Alt ကုိဖိထားၿပီး underline သားထားတဲ႕ အကၡရာကုိ ႏွိပ္မယ္ဆုိရင္ အဲဒီ command အတြက္ Shortcut တစ္ခုပါပဲ။

Enter - Object တစ္ခုကုိ select ေပးၿပီး OK Button ႏွိပ္လုိက္တာနဲ႕ဆင္တူတယ္။



source;Computer Journal

keyboard shortcuts မ်ား....


CTRL+C........ (Copy)

CTRL+X ..........(Cut)

CTRL+V .........(Paste)

CTRL+Z ..........(Undo)

DELETE ..........(Delete)


SHIFT+DELETE ..........(Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)

CTRL while dragging an item ..........(Copy the selected item)

CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item........... (Create a shortcut to the selected item)

F2 key ..........(Rename the selected item)

CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)

CTRL+LEFT ARROW.............. (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)

CTRL+DOWN ARROW ..............(Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)

CTRL+UP ARROW .................(Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)

CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Highlight a block of text)

SHIFT with any of the arrow keys ..............(Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a document)

CTRL+A .................(Select all)

F3 key..................... (Search for a file or a folder)

ALT+ENTER .........(View the properties for the selected item)

ALT+F4 ................(Close the active item, or quit the active program)

ALT+ENTER ..........(Display the properties of the selected object)

ALT+SPACEBAR ...........(Open the shortcut menu for the active window)

CTRL+F4 ..............(Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)

ALT+TAB................. (Switch between the open items)

ALT+ESC ..............(Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)

F6 key ....................(Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)

F4 key ....................(Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)

SHIFT+F10 .............(Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)

ALT+SPACEBAR .........(Display the System menu for the active window)

CTRL+ESC .............(Display the Start menu)
.
ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name ..........(Display the corresponding menu)

Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu ...............(Perform the corresponding command)

F10 key ..........................(Activate the menu bar in the active program)

RIGHT ARROW ..............(Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)

LEFT ARROW .................(Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)

F5 key ......................(Update the active window)

BACKSPACE .................(View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)

ESC ..........................(Cancel the current task)

SHIFT when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive ...............(Prevent the CD-ROM from automatically playing)


Dialog Box Keyboard Shortcuts


CTRL+TAB ..................(Move forward through the tabs)

CTRL+SHIFT+TAB................. (Move backward through the tabs)

TAB ....................(Move forward through the options)

SHIFT+TAB .................(Move backward through the options)

ALT+Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)

ENTER ......................(Perform the command for the active option or button)

SPACEBAR .................(Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)

Arrow keys .............(Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)

F1 key .............(Display Help)

F4 key ....................(Display the items in the active list)

BACKSPACE............... (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)

m*cro$oft Natural Keyboard Shortcuts

Windows Logo ..................(Display or hide the Start menu)

Windows Logo+BREAK................ (Display the System Properties dialog box)

Windows Logo+D..................... (Display the desktop)

Windows Logo+M ..................(Minimize all of the windows)

Windows Logo+SHIFT+M .................(Restore the minimized windows)

Windows Logo+E..................... (Open My Computer)

Windows Logo+F ..................(Search for a file or a folder)

CTRL+Windows Logo+F ..............(Search for computers)

Windows Logo+F1 ....................(Display Windows Help)

Windows Logo+ L.................. (Lock the keyboard)

Windows Logo+R ..................(Open the Run dialog box)

Windows Logo+U ..................(Open Utility Manager)

Accessibility Keyboard Shortcuts

Right SHIFT for eight seconds .....................(Switch FilterKeys either on or off)

Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN .........(Switch High Contrast either on or off)

Left ALT+left SHIFT+NUM LOCK ..............(Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)

SHIFT five times.................................. (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)

NUM LOCK for five seconds ..................(Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)

Windows Logo +U ....................(Open Utility Manager)

Windows Explorer Keyboard Shortcuts

END ..........................(Display the bottom of the active window)

HOME........................ (Display the top of the active window)

NUM LOCK+Asterisk sign ....................(Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)

NUM LOCK+Plus sign (+) ................(Display the contents of the selected folder)

NUM LOCK+Minus sign (-) ..................(Collapse the selected folder)

LEFT ARROW ....................(Collapse the current selection if it is expanded, or select the parent folder)

RIGHT ARROW................... (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)

Shortcut Keys for Character Map

After you double-click a character on the grid of characters, you can move through the grid by using the keyboard shortcuts:

RIGHT ARROW ....................(Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)

LEFT ARROW ....................(Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)

UP ARROW ........................(Move up one row)

DOWN ARROW .................(Move down one row)


PAGE DOWN ......................(Move down one screen at a time)

HOME...................................(Move to the beginning of the line)

END .....................................(Move to the end of the line)

CTRL+HOME ....................(Move to the first character)

CTRL+END.......................... (Move to the last character)

SPACEBAR ........................(Switch between Enlarged and Normal mode when a character is selected)

m*cro$oft Management Console (MMC) Main Window Keyboard Shortcuts

CTRL+O ................(Open a saved console)

CTRL+N ................(Open a new console)

CTRL+S................ (Save the open console)

CTRL+M ...............(Add or remove a console item)

CTRL+W ...............(Open a new window)

F5 key..................(Update the content of all console windows)

ALT+SPACEBAR ............(Display the MMC window menu)

ALT+F4 .................(Close the console)

ALT+A .................(Display the Action menu)

ALT+V .................(Display the View menu)

ALT+F.................. (Display the File menu)

ALT+O .................(Display the Favorites menu)

MMC Console Window Keyboard Shortcuts

CTRL+P ................(Print the current page or active pane)

ALT+Minus sign (-).................... (Display the window menu for the active console window)

SHIFT+F10 ...........................(Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)

F1 key .............................(Open the Help topic, if any, for the selected item)

F5 key ............................(Update the content of all console windows)

CTRL+F10 .....................(Maximize the active console window)

CTRL+F5 ........................(Restore the active console window)

ALT+ENTER ..................(Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)

F2 key .............................(Rename the selected item)

CTRL+F4 ....................(Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)


Remote Desktop Connection Navigation

CTRL+ALT+END ....................(Open the m*cro$oft Windows NT Security dialog box)

ALT+PAGE UP ...................(Switch between programs from left to right)

ALT+PAGE DOWN ......................(Switch between programs from right to left)

ALT+INSERT .....................(Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)

ALT+HOME ....................(Display the Start menu)

CTRL+ALT+BREAK ................(Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)

ALT+DELETE .....................(Display the Windows menu)

CTRL+ALT+Minus sign (-) ..........................(Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)

CTRL+ALT+Plus sign (+) ........................(Place a snapshot of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing ALT+PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)

m*cro$oft Internet Explorer Navigation

CTRL+B .....................(Open the Organize Favorites dialog box)

CTRL+E........................ (Open the Search bar)

CTRL+F .......................(Start the Find utility)

CTRL+H ........................(Open the History bar)

CTRL+I ..........................(Open the Favorites bar)

CTRL+L .......................(Open the Open dialog box)

CTRL+N...................... (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)

CTRL+O .....................(Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)

CTRL+P ......................(Open the Print dialog box)

CTRL+R .......................(Update the current Web page)

CTRL+W ........................(Close the current window)


source; Computer Journal

Internet Explorer Shortcuts မ်ား...

CTRL+A - .................Select all items on the current page

CTRL+D - .................Add the current page to your Favorites

CTRL+E -..................Open the Search bar

CTRL+F -.................. Find on this page

CTRL+H -.................. Open the History bar

CTRL+I - ....................Open the Favorites bar

CTRL+N -.................. Open a new window

CTRL+O - ..................Go to a new location

CTRL+P - ...................Print the current page or active frame

CTRL+S - ...................Save the current page

CTRL+W - ..................Close current browser window

CTRL+ENTER - ..........Adds the [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] (url) .com

SHIFT+CLICK -............ Open link in new window

BACKSPACE -............. Go to the previous page

ALT+HOME - ..................Go to your Home page

HOME - ...........................Move to the beginning of a document

TAB - ..............................Move forward through items on a page

END - .............................Move to the end of a document

ESC - .............................Stop downloading a page

F11 -............................... Toggle full-screen view

F5 - .................................Refresh the current page

F4 -..................................Display list of typed addresses

F6 - .................................Change Address bar and page focus

ALT+RIGHT ARROW - .......Go to the next page

SHIFT+CTRL+TAB - ...........Move back between frames

SHIFT+F10 - ........................Display a shortcut menu for a link

SHIFT+TAB - .......................Move back through the items on a page

CTRL+TAB - ........................Move forward between frames

CTRL+C - ............................Copy selected items to the clipboard

CTRL+V - ............................Insert contents of the clipboard

ENTER - ..............................Activate a selected link


source; Computer Journal

Mozilla Firefox Shortctus (72 Shortcuts)...



Navigating between Websites with Firefox

1. alt+home Go to homepage (typically people's favorite search engine)
2. alt+arrow left or back One page backwards
3. alt+arrow right One page forward
4. alt+d or ctrl+l Jump to address bar and selects all text in it
5. ctrl+enter Complete .com address in the address bar. Type in for example "firefox" and press ctrl+enter
6. shift+enter Complete .net address. Type in for example "firefox" and press shift+enter
7. ctrl+shift+enter Complete .org address. Type in for example "firefox" and press ctrl+shift+enter
8. ctrl+b or ctrl+i Show bookmarks. After that you can press tab and use the arrow keys to navigate between bookmarked pages. arrow left and arrow right will expand/shrink bookmark folders marked with the little '+' or '-' signs. Pressing this keyboard shortcut a second time closes the Bookmark Sidebar
9. ctrl+d Add bookmark
10. ctrl+shift+d Bookmark all tabs
11. alt+b+a-z Jumps to any bookmarked website in your main bookmark folder which begins with the letter you specify. Example: I have one bookmark which I named "LEO" (which is my favorite German-English Online Dictionary dict.leo.org). I press alt+b+l and I am on the LEO website within a second. If you have more than one bookmark with the same letter, it jumps to the first entry and you have to press enter to after alt+b+letter to get to the website. It will take you a minute to setup and organize your bookmarks but save you hours in the long run.
12. ctrl+h Show history. Then you can press tab twice and use the ARROW KEYS to navigate between visited sites. Pressing ctrl+H again closes the History Sidebar

Working with the Firefox Browser Tabs

13. ctrl+t Open new tab in the same Window
14. ctrl+tab or ctrl+page down Jump to next tab
15. ctrl+shift+tab or ctrl+page down Jump to previous tab
16. ctrl+1 - ctrl+9 Jump to tab 1 - 9
17. ctrl+w or ctrl+q Close Browser Tab



Navigating within websites with Mozilla Firefox

18. arrow down Down one line. The ideal way to scroll through websites
19. arrow up Up one line. The ideal way to scroll through websites
20. tab Jump to next link when cursor is positioned in browser window. Other than that, jumps between address-bar and browser-tabs
21. shift+tab Jump to previous link when cursor is positioned in browser window. Other than that, jumps between address-bar and browser-tabs
22. enter Open selected link
23. shift+enter Open a selected link in new window
24. enter Open selected link
25. shift+enter Open a selected link in new window
26. alt+enter Download a selected link (replaces right mouse-button, "save as" and "return"
27. ctrl+enter Open a selected link in a (new background) tab
28. ctrl+- Decrease text size
29. ctrl++ Increase text size
30. ctrl+0 Default text size
31. f5 or ctrl+r Reload Page
32. ctrl+f5 Reload Page with Cache override
33. escape Stop loading page. Can also be sued to close search window if it is open
34. f6 Go to next frame (or switches between address bar and browser window if page has no frames)
35. shift+f6 Go to previous frame
36. F7 Turn caret mode on/off (navigation with keyboard)
37. shift+f10 Open Context Menu. If you are for example on a link within a website, you could press shift+F10 and then C to copy link location

Working with Forms in Mozilla Firefox

38. tab Jumps to next Form Element
39. shift+tab Jumps to previous Form Element. If an entry in the previous field is already made, the complete entry is marked. If you want to enter something new, simply start to type and the new entry replaces the old form entry. If you want to keep the old entry, Simply press the home or END keyboard shortcut to go to the beginning end of the entry.
40. space Activates and/or deactivates Radio Buttons and Check boxes
41. alt+arrow down Select Select from a drop down menu. Then use arrow up and arrow downreturn to make your choice plus
42. ctrl+x Cut (when working in forms)
43. ctrl+v Paste selected text when working with forms

Find text and links in websites

44. ctrl+f or ' Open search window and find key phrase in page (as you type)
45. / Open search window and find link in page (as you type)
46. f3 or ctrl+g Find next
47. escape Close search window
48. shift+f3 Find previous


Working with the Firefox Browser Window

49. ctrl+n or alt+f+n Opens new Browser Window
50. ctrl+shift+w or alt+f4 Close browser window
51. alt+space Opens the Title Bar Menu (applicable all Windows Application)
52. alt+space+enter Restores Firefox Window to smaller size if window is spreading on full screen (replaces the "restore button" on top right corner of title bar)
53. alt+space+x Restores Firefox Window to maximum size if window is not maximized (replaces the "maximize button" on top right corner of title bar)
54. alt+space+n Minimizes Firefox Window to (replaces the "minimize button" on top right corner of title bar)

Accessing and working with the Firefox Menu Bar

55. alt or f10 Jumps to the menu bar. From here you can use arrow left, arrow right, arrow up and arrow down plus enter to navigate and activate between the menu items on top of the browser window. Usually the same in all Windows Application.
56. alt+f Opens File Menu
57. alt+e Opens Edit Menu
58. alt+v Opens View Menu
59. alt+g Opens Go Menu



Other Firefox Keyboard Shortcuts

60.
ctrl+a Select all. Useful, if you want to for example copy text
out of websites. I use it often to copy articles in a plain text
editor, remove the advertising and print it out.
61. ctrl+c Copy selected text
62. ctrl+p Print
63. alt+f+v Print Preview - File - Print Preview
64. ctrl+o Open file
65. ctrl+u Show page source
66. ctrl+s Save page as
67. f1 Firefox Help
68. f11 Full page view
69. ctrl+j Show Download Window. Pressing ctrl+J again (or alt+F4 closes the window again
70. ctrl+e Jump to search bar (usually located in top right corner)
71. ctrl+k Jump to search bar (usually located in top right corner)
72. ctrl+arrow up Toggle Search Engines when in search field (after ctrl+E got you there)